Which technology is used to make decisions based on image data in programming?

Machine vision is specifically designed to enable computers to interpret and make decisions based on image data. It involves the use of cameras and sensors to capture visual information and algorithms to analyze that information, allowing systems to recognize patterns, objects, or features within images. This technology is widely utilized in various applications, such as quality control in manufacturing, autonomous vehicles, medical imaging, and facial recognition systems.

While machine learning plays a crucial role in training models for image analysis, it is a more general field that encompasses various types of data, not solely focused on images. Data mining pertains to extracting patterns from large data sets, typically not limited to visual data. Computer graphics, on the other hand, is centered around creating visual content rather than interpreting image data or making decisions based on it. Therefore, machine vision is the most appropriate technology for the context of making decisions from image data.