Which programming methodology focuses on breaking down tasks and developing in iterations?

The Agile Methodology is focused on breaking down tasks and developing in iterations. This approach emphasizes incremental development, allowing teams to adapt to changes quickly and deliver functional parts of a project repeatedly over time. By working in short cycles or sprints, Agile enables teams to reassess priorities and incorporate feedback frequently, which enhances flexibility and responsiveness throughout the development process.

In contrast, methodologies like the Waterfall Model are sequential and often don’t accommodate changes easily once the development phase has started. The Scrum Framework, while it is a specific implementation within the Agile methodology, does not independently represent the broader concept of iterative development as broadly as Agile does. The Spiral Model combines iterative development with risk assessment but is primarily focused on managing project risk rather than the task breakdown and iterative delivery that is central to Agile.

This makes Agile the most encompassing and direct answer to the question about breaking down tasks and focusing on iterative development.