What does modularity in software development encourage?

Modularity in software development encourages breaking down programs into smaller components. This approach allows developers to create independent, self-contained modules that can be developed, tested, and maintained separately. Each module typically represents a specific functionality or feature of the overall program and can interact with other modules through well-defined interfaces.

This practice enhances the organization of code, making it more manageable and easier to understand. It also fosters reuse, as modules can be used across different projects without needing to be re-written. Additionally, modularity aids in collaboration among developers, allowing multiple people to work on different modules simultaneously without interfering with each other's tasks. Consequently, this leads to improved efficiency and a more structured software development process.